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 Floating-type anti-oil anti-impact and anti-wave barrier

Details
Inventors: Toki, Naoji;
Assignee: Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha (JP)
Primary Examiner: Corbin; David H.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Wenderoth, Lind & Ponack

A floating-type anti-oil, anti-impact and anti-wave barrier includes means for intercepting a flow of oil floating on the water and diverting the oil in directions at right angles to the original direction of flow, means for mitigating an impact force exerted by a ship or the like, and means for intercepting waves. The barrier comprises a first float formed by serially arranging at regular intervals a plurality of elongated floating boxes in their longitudinal direction, a second float formed exactly in the same manner as the first float and disposed parallel to the first float with opposed side surfaces of the floating boxes forming the first and second floats being located at staggered positions relative to each other. Floatable spacers having shock-absorbing and intercepting functions are interposed between such opposed side surfaces of the floating boxes in the first and second floats chains or ropes moor the respective floating boxes to each other.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION Therefore, it is one object of the present invention to provide a strong and durable float that can be utilized for many purposes as an anti-oil, anti-impact and anti-wave barrier.
According to one feature of the present invention, there is provided a floating-type anti-oil, anti-impact and anti-wave barrier.
including means for flow a flo of oil floating on the water and diverting the oil in directions at right angles to the original direction of flow, means for mitigating an impact force exerted by a ship or the like, and means for intercepting waves.
According to another feature of the present invention, there is provided the above-featured floating-type anti-oil, anti-impact and anti-wave barrier including a first float formed by serially arranging at regular intervals a plurality of elongated floating boxes in their longitudinal direction, a second float formed exactly in the same manner as the first float and disposed parallel to the first float, with opposed side surfaces of the floating boxes forming the first and second floats being located at staggered positions relative to each other, floatable spacers having shock-absorbing and intercepting functions interposed between such opposed side surfaces of the floating boxes in the first and second floats, and chains or ropes for mooring the respective floating boxes to each other.
According to still another feature of the present invention, there is provided the above-featured floating-type anti-oil, anti-impact and anti-wave barrier including a plurality of elongated floating boxes arranged in series at regular intervals, another series of elongated floating boxes arranged parallel to the first series, the opposed side surfaces of the floating boxes being disposed in a staggered relation to each other, spacers made of shock-absorbing material such as rubber having a resilient property being interposed between the opposed side surfaces, and the respective floating boxes being moored to each other by means of chains or ropes, whereby a part of the cross-sectional surface of the spacer provides an intercepting surface for preventing a fluid from communicating in the horizontal direction



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