Filter assembly |
| It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved filter assembly which overcomes, or ... |
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Filter base assembly |
| OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT With reference to the drawings wherein like numerals represent like ... |
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High dielectric capacitors |
| In view of the above discussion, it is an object of the present invention to provide high ... |
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Membrane for separating off small molecules and method for the production thereof |
| A separating membrane has now been found which has a pore size which can be accurately adjusted so ... |
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Molecular sieving silica membrane fabrication process |
| It is an object of this invention to provide a process for producing molecular sieving silica ... |
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Wear and thermal shock resistant SiAlON cutting tool material |
| It is an object of this invention to avoid or alleviate the problems of the prior art. It is ... |
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Method of preparing crystalline zeolitic aluminosilicates |
| What is claimed is: 1. In a method of preparing crystalline ZSM-5 or ZSM 11 zeolites with an atomic ... |
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Small crystal ZSM-5, as a catalyst |
| OF THE INVENTION In one embodiment of the invention, a component of the crystallization reaction ... |
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Synthesis process for faujasite family zeolites using mother liquor recycle |
| What is claimed is: 1. A process for preparing an aluminosilicate having a faujasite family ... |
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Method for preparing [F-18-]fluoride ion |
| OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, there is provided a method for preparing [F-18... |
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Zinc-aluminum-phosphorus-silicon-oxide molecular sieve compositions
| Details |
Inventors: Lok, Brent M. T.; Vail, Lawrence D.; Flanigen, Edith M.;
Assignee: UOP (Des Plaines, IL)
Primary Examiner: Doll; John
Assistant Examiner: Breneman; R. Bruce
Attorney, Agent or Firm: McBride; Thomas K., Snyder; Eugene I., Molinaro; Frank S.
Crystalline molecular sieves having three-dimentional microporous framework structures of ZnO.sub.2, AlO.sub.2, SiO.sub.2 and PO.sub.2 tetrahedral units are disclosed. These molecular sieves have an empirical chemical composition on an anhydrous basis expressed by the formula: mR: (Zn.sub.w Al.sub.x P.sub.y Si.sub.z)O.sub.2 wherein "R" represents at least one organic templating agent present in the intracrystalline pore system; "m" represents the molar amount of "R" present per mole of (Zn.sub.w Al.sub.x P.sub.y Si.sub.z)O.sub.2 ; and "w", "x", "y" and "z" represent the mole fractions of zinc, aluminum, phosphorus and silicon, respectively, present as tetrahedral oxides. Their use as adsorbents, catalysts, etc. is also disclosed. |
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The instant invention relates to a new class of three-dimensional microporous crystalline molecular sieves having a crystal framework structures of ZnO. sub. 2. sup. -2, AlO. sub. 2. sup. -, PO. sub. 2. sup. + and SiO. sub. 2 tetrahedral oxide units. These new molecular sieves exhibit ion-exchange, adsorption and catalytic properties, and accordingly find wide use as adsorbents and catalysts. The ZnAPSO molecular sieves of the instant invention comprise framework structures of ZnO. sub. 2. sup. -2, AlO. sub. 2. sup. -, PO. sub. 2. sup. + and SiO. sub. 2 tetrahedral units having an empirical chemical composition on an anhydrous basis expressed by the formula: mR:(Zn. sub. w Al. sub. x P. sub. y Si. sub. z)O. sub. 2 wherein "R" represents at least one organic templating agent present in the intracrystalline pore system; "m" represents the molar amount of "R" present per mole of (Zn. sub. w Al. sub. x P. sub. y Si. sub. z)O. sub. 2 and has a value of zero to about 0. 3; and "w", "x", "y" and "z" represent the mole fractions of zinc, aluminum, phosphorus and silicon, respectively, present as tetrahedral oxides and each has a value of at least 0. 01. The mole fractions "w", "x", "y" and "z" are generally defined being within the pentagonal compositional area defined by points A, B, C, D and E of the ternary diagram of FIG. 1. Points A, B, C, D and E of FIG. 1 have the following values for "w", "x", "y", and "z":
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Mole Fraction
Point x y (z + w)
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A 0. 60 0. 38 0. 02
B 0. 38 0. 60 0. 02
C 0. 01 0. 60 0. 39
D 0. 01 0. 01 0. 98
E 0. 60 0. 01 0. 39
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In the preferred subclass of ZnAPSO molecular sieves the values "w", "x", "y" and "z" in the above formular are within the tetragonal compositional area defined by points a, b, c and d of the ternary diagram which is FIG. 2 of the drawings, said points a, b, c and d representing the following values for "w", "x", "y" and "z"
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