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Method of access to recording medium, and apparatus and method for processing information |
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Chrominance signal reproducing apparatus for video tape recorder
| Details |
Inventors: Takase, Osamu; Masui, Hikaru; Itoh, Shigeyuki; Watatani, Yoshizumi;
Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd. (Tokyo, JP)
Primary Examiner: Richardson; Robert L.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Antonelli, Terry, Stout & Kraus
A magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus for eliminating the crosstalk component from an adjacent track of a tape of a VTR and obtaining a high picture quality. Chrominance signals in the base band which are produced by a low frequency conversion chroma signal are supplied to comb-shaped filters which are used in the magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus. The chrominance signals in the base band are obtained by generating carriers synchronized with a burst signal of the low frequency conversion chroma signal including the jitter component upon reproduction and by multiplying the carriers and the low frequency conversion chroma signal. A burst signal portion between the resultant chrominance signals in the base band is applied as a frequency control input signal to an oscillator as the carrier generating source, so that desired carriers are derived. Thus, the frequency fluctuation is eliminated from the converted chrominance signal in the base band and the high picture quality can be realized. |
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION It is a main object of the present invention to eliminate the crosstalk components from the adjacent tracks which leak to a chroma signal on a recording track without requiring a high accuracy to a delay time of a delay line which is used in a comb-shaped filter and to prevent the deterioration of the picture quality of a magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus. Another object of the invention is to realize the high picture quality in a magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus by suppressing the residual time base fluctuation component. These objects are directly accomplished by using a chrominance signal in a base band which is produced from the low frequency conversion chroma signal and which is not used in the conventional techniques instead of using the low frequency conversion chrominance signal itself as a signal which is supplied to a comb-shaped filter consisting of a charge transfer device (hereinafter, also referred to as a CCD (Charge Coupled Device)) or the like. However, the R-Y and B-Y components of the chrominance signal in the base band cause the carriers which are synchronized with a burst signal of the low frequency conversion chroma signal including the jitter component in the reproducing mode and are obtained by multiplying the carriers and the low frequency conversion chroma signal. Therefore, the problems will be substantially solved if desired carriers are certainly obtained by applying the burst signal portion in the resultant chrominance signal in the base band as a frequency control input to an oscillator serving as a carrier generating source. The R-Y and B-Y components of the chrominance signal in the base band exist in the band of about 0 to 500 kHz and this band is as low as about 1/7 to the ordinary chroma signal frequency of 3. 58 MHz. +-. 500 kHz. Even when the delay times which are necessary in the addition (subtraction) of the delay signal and the non-delay signal to obtain the comb-shaped characteristic are matched, the accuracy of 1/7 is enough
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