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 Dynamic reference voltage generator

Details
Inventors: Amelio, Gilbert F.; Early, James M.;
Assignee: Fairchild Camera and Instrument Coporation (Mountain View, CA)
Primary Examiner: Miller, Jr.; Stanley D.
Assistant Examiner: Anagnos; Larry N.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: MacPherson; Alan H., Woodward; Henry K., Richbourg; J. Ronald

A reference voltage generator for generating reference voltages for use in charge-coupled devices includes a means for generating a charge whose magnitude lies between a first charge representing a number in an n-dimensional logic system and a second charge representing another number in an n-dimensional logic system, comparison means electrically coupled to the means for generating a charge, the comparison means generating a voltage representative of the charge and comparing the voltage with an instantaneous reference voltage to provide an indication of the relative magnitudes of the voltage and the instantaneous reference voltage, and feedback means electrically coupled to the comparison means for producing an instantaneous reference voltage and including a means for providing an incremental adjustment to the instantaneous reference voltage in response to the indication of relative magnitude, the incremental adjustment serving to bring the value of the instantaneous reference voltage closer to the value for the voltage.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION A reference voltage generator is provided for generating reference voltages for latch-type circuits typical of those used in charge-coupled devices and semiconductor memories.
The reference voltage generator includes a means for generating a charge whose magnitude lies between a first charge representing a number in an n-dimensional logic system and a second charge representing another number in an n-dimensional logic system, comparison means electrically coupled to the means for generating a charge, the comparison means generating a voltage representative of the charge and comparing the voltage with an instantaneous reference voltage to provide an indication of the relative magnitudes of the voltage and the instantaneous reference voltage, and a feedback means electrically coupled to the comparison means for producing an instantaneous reference voltage and including a means for providing an incremental adjustment to the instantaneous reference voltage in response to the indication of relative magnitude, the incremental adjustment serving to bring the value of the instantaneous reference voltage closer to the value for the voltage.



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