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Home TV Signal Integratable-color-correction-circuit

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 Integratable color correction circuit

Details
Inventors: Srivastava, Gopal K.;
Assignee: Zenith Electronics Corporation (Glenview, IL)
Primary Examiner: Groody; James J.
Assistant Examiner: Harvey; David E.
Attorney, Agent or Firm:

A color signal correction circuit matrixes the R-Y and B-Y color difference signals to develop an I axis signal for application to a signal correction circuit. The I axis signal is also supplied to a comparator which feeds a counter, the output of which is connected to a digital-to-analog converter that, in turn, supplies the comparator and the color signal correction circuit. The comparator and the counter are enabled during the color burst time when there is no color in the color difference signals. The DC level of the I matrix is determined by the count in the counter to enable the color signal correction circuit to determine the polarity and magnitude of the I axis signal and provide appropriate correction to the B-Y color difference signal.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION What is claimed is: 1.
In a television receiver having a source of color difference signals, a color difference demultiplexer for developing R-Y and B-Y color difference signals therefrom, an I matrix circuit supplied with said R-Y and said B-Y color difference signals and enveloping therefrom an I axis signal having a DC component and a varying AC component indicative of the amount of flesh tone; a color signal correction circuit for automatically adjusting the B-Y color difference signal as a function of the I axis signal, said color signal correction circuit having an input supplied with the output of said I matrix circuit; a comparator having a first input coupled to the output of said I signal matrix circuit; a counter operatively coupled to the output of said comparator; a digital-to-analog converter connected to the output of said counter and supplying a second input of said comparator and being connected to said color signal correction circuit, said digital-to-analog converter developing a DC potential corresponding to the DC level of said I axis signal; and means for enabling said comparator and said counter during a portion of said color difference signals when there is no color present.




Description:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This invention relates in general to color signal correction circuits and, in particular, to a color signal correction circuit that is entirely integratable.
In the NTSC color television system, as in any color television system, human flesh tones are difficult to produce consistently well.
This is due to a variety of well-known factors.
Unfortunately, the human eye is very sensitive to errors in flesh tone, and any tendency for flesh tones to shift toward either green or purple is instantly recognizable.
Consequently, many circuits for augmenting flesh tone colors have been developed and used.
Such circuits generally operate on the basis that flesh tones are primarily located along the +I axis, which essentially encompasses orange tones



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