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Disc-shaped optically readable record carrier used as a data storage medium |
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System for reproducing pulse time modulated wave forms stored along a diffractive track |
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Automatic guide-channel mapping method of a VCR |
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Technique for automatically centering a lightguide fiber in a coating |
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Still-image video signal processing circuit |
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Memory address and display control apparatus for high definition television |
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Picture image information band compression and transmission system
| Details |
Inventors: Sakamoto, Masaharu; Aoki, Masahiro;
Assignee: Olympus Optical Company Limited (Tokyo, JA)
Primary Examiner: Griffin; Robert L.
Assistant Examiner: Coles; Edward L.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Haseltine, Lake & Waters
A picture image information band compression and transmission process includes the steps of providing one set of three scanning lines making information of the first scanning line of each one set as an estimation scanning line, estimating a picture element to be estimated by four consecutive picture elements, preparing estimated picture image informations, and translating the estimation reference scanning line and two estimated picture image information into run length codes and into mode codes, respectively, and compressing and transmitting the run length codes. |
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION What is claimed is: 1. A picture image information band compression and transmission process, comprising the steps of providing one set of three scanning lines a b c, making information of the first scanning line a of each one set a b c as an estimation scanning line, estimating a picture element e to be estimated by four consecutive picture elements a, b, c, d and preparing estimated picture image informations b ', c ' and translating estimated picture image information a ' showing as an estimation reference scanning line and both two estimated picture image information into run length codes c a " and into a mode code c b ", respectively, and compressing and transmitting said run length codes c a " and c b". 2. A picture image information band compression and transmission process as claimed in claim 1, wherein "white" and "black" information are predetermined as "0" and "1" information signals, codes are given by continuous information signals 0, 00, 000 in Table 2 or 1, 11, 111 in Table 3 up to a given number 3 of run length, at those numbers of run length which are larger than said given number 3 of run length, values from which is subtracted "said given number 3 of run length plus 1" is translated into a binary code and divided into a given number of bits (2 bits), information signals corresponding to said white and black information are added to the top of each said divided unit, and said translation into run length code is effected by adding bits representing said given number (3) of the run length to the top of the code. 3. A picture image information band compression and transmission process as claimed in claim 1, wherein said estimated picture image information b ', c ' of said plurality of scanning lines b , c are translated into a mode code with respect to rows of picture elements adjacent to the auxiliary scanning direction, and said plurality of scanning lines of said estimated picture image information b ', c ' are translated into one row of transmitting codes c b "
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