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Details
Inventors: Zwirn, Robert; Farwell, William D.;
Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company (El Segundo, CA)
Primary Examiner: Chin; Tommy P.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Meltzer; Mark J., Bethurum; W. J., Karambelas; A. W.

Circuitry is disclosed which generates signals which may be applied to subsequent processing circuitry, such as a display device. Applied signals having a first predetermined number of intensity levels are transformed by the circuitry into signals having a smaller predetermined number of intensity levels suitable for application to the display device. A histogram representing the number of occurrences of each particular intensity level in the first predetermined set of intensity levels is generated. This histogram is analyzed, and a plurality of peak intensity levels are selected for application to the display device. Mapping signals are generated which are determinative of which subsets of the remaining intensity levels are mapped into particular ones of the selected peak intensity levels. The mapping signals are then utilized to transform applied signals received during a subsequent time period into signals having the selected peak intensity levels. Output signals are provided having the selected peak intensity levels to the display device. The circuitry preserves the gross statistics of the image scene by selecting the dominently populated intensity levels for display.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION The present invention provides for a real-time image enhancement system which redistributes the populations of the output levels of the image sensor prior to their application to subsequent processing devices, such as a video display device.
This redistribution is done in the manner which preserves the gross statistics of the original image scene.
The system selects dominantly populated output levels for display by the display device.
The present invention provides for a system for use with a display device which processes applied signals having a first set of intensity values.
The system may generally process applied signals comprising sequential fields of video signals, or other signals having a video-like format.
The system provides output signals having a second set of intensity values to the display device, or the like.
The first set of intensity values must be greater than the second set.
The system comprises histogram generation circuitry which generates a histogram indicative of the number of occurrences of signals at each intensity value in the first set received during a first time period.
Processing circuitry, which may be a computer device, is coupled to the histogram generation circuitry.
The processing circuitry selects the second set of intensity values from the histogram which correspond to those intensity values that occur more often than other intensity values.
The processing circuitry also generates mapping signals which are determinative of the respective intensity values from the second set of intensity values to which subsets of the remaining intensity values are assigned.
The mapping signals are determinative of which subsets of the first set of intensity values are mapped into selected ones of the second set of intensity values.
Mapping circuitry is coupled to both the processing circuitry and display device for providing output signals to the display device.
The output signals are provided to the display device during a second time period in response to applied signals received during the second time period



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