Home | Links | Contact Us | More About Intellectual Property | Bookmark
Search patents:
Home Telecommunications Apparatus-for-detecting-sonar-signals-embedded-in-noise

 Piezoelectric electroacoustic transducer
We claim: 1. An electroacoustic transducer comprising a dielectric body centered on an axis and ...


 Support arrangement for a flexible sound generating diaphragm
It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a mounting arrangement for piezoelectric ...


 Acoustic insulator for a telephone handset microphone
The present invention encompasses an acoustic insulator substantially comprised of a single piece ...


 Telephone privacy device
According to one aspect of the invention a telephone privacy protector for connection to a common ...


 Adaptive multipath equalization
The invention meets these needs by providing method and apparatus for using a plurality (preferably ...


 Receiver having a memory based search for fast acquisition of a spread spectrum signal
OF THE INVENTION FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a (global positioning system) GPS receiver of the ...


 Phase-noise compensated digital communication receiver and method therefor
Accordingly, it is an advantage of the present invention that an improved phase-noise compensated ...


 RFID tag having combined battery and passive power source
The present invention provides an RFID tag that is powered both by an internal battery and ...


 Multi-band, multi-function integrated transceiver
OF THE INVENTION In the receiver shown in FIG. 1, a B-band, N-channel receiver is disclosed having ...


 Map display system
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a map display system in which a client ...


 Apparatus for detecting sonar signals embedded in noise

Details
Inventors: Freeman, David F.; Fonseca, William J.;
Assignee: GTE Government Systems Corporation (Waltham, MA)
Primary Examiner: Lobo; Ian J.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm:

Apparatus for detecting sonar signals embedded in noise includes a neural network trained to detect signals in response to the slope of amplitude rank ordered noise corrected powers. A detector detects an analog waveform. Means samples and digitizes the analog waveform to obtain digital samples which in turn are passed through a cosine window. The digital samples are Fourier transformed into conjugate sets of complex numbers representing amplitude and phase. One conjugate set of the complex numbers are discarded, and the remaining complex numbers ranked according to frequency. The sum of the square of the real and imaginary component of each of the remaining complex numbers in a frequency band are provided to obtain a corresponding series of representing estimated power ranked by frequency over the band. The noise contained in subbands of the band is estimated. Each estimated power is then divided by the estimated noise of the subband containing the estimated power to obtain corresponding noise corrected powers, which are ranked ordered according to amplitude. The amplitude rank ordered noise powers are provided to corresponding inputs of the neural network.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION Briefly, there is provided an apparatus for detecting sonar signals embedded in noise includes a neural network trained to detect signals in response to the slope of amplitude rank ordered noise corrected powers.
A detector detects an analog waveform.
Means samples and digitizes the analog waveform to obtain digital samples which in turn are passed through a cosine window.
The digital samples are Fourier transformed into conjugate sets of complex numbers representing amplitude and phase.
One conjugate set of the complex numbers are discarded, and the remaining complex numbers ranked according to frequency.
The sum of the square of the real and imaginary component of each of the remaining complex numbers in a frequency band are provided to obtain a corresponding series of representing estimated power ranked by frequency over the band.
The noise contained in subbands of the band is estimated.
Each estimated power is then divided by the estimated noise of the subband containing the estimated power to obtain corresponding noise corrected powers, which are ranked ordered according to amplitude.
The amplitude rank ordered noise powers are provided to corresponding inputs of the neural network.



Related patents
  Method of and device for improving the quality of fresh concrete and preventing adhesion and hardening of the fresh concrete in a mixer drum of a concrete mixer truck or of a concrete mixing plant
A principal object of this invention is to provide a method of improving the quality of fresh concrete and preventing adhesion and hardening of fresh concrete on a ...
  Rotary-anode X-ray tube
What is claimed is: 1. A rotary anode X-ray tube including an anode comprising a graphite disc having a central opening, and a bushing in the opening affixed to the disc ...
  Adjustable attenuation equalizer
What is claimed is: 1. Attenuation equalization in the circuit of an adjustable four-terminal network for correcting the frequency-related attenuation curve of cables ...
  Rotary waveguide switch having arcuate waveguides realized by planar faces
According to the present invention, a waveguide switch of the above described type is modified in that: the straight central waveguide passage is given a cross-sectional ...
  Lubricant and motor fuel additives
I claim: 1. As a new composition, an oil-soluble boron-containing composition having a boron concentration in the range of 0.75 to 1.5 percent by weight which is the ...
  Organophilic clay gellants
I claim: 1. An organoclay slurry comprising from about 20% to about 50% by weight of an organophilic clay, from about 50% to about 80% by weight of an aqueous solution ...
  Intelligent automatic gain control circuit
The present invention relates to a technique and apparatus relevant to systems such as the U.S. Navy Link-11 and Link-14 computer-to-computer systems and to any other ...
  Microprocessor controlled AGC
It is an object of this invention to provide an MLS receiver with a microprocessor controlled automatic gain control. The apparatus according to the invention is for ...
  Circuit and method of suppressing inter-station radio tuning noise
The audio stage of an FM radio is partially schematically shown in FIG. 1 as a low-frequency source, shown merely as a generator coupling resistor 1. A signal ...
  Monitoring system for optical transmission line repeaters
It is an object, therefore, of the present invention to overcome the disadvantages and limitations of a prior optical cable monitoring system by providing a new and ...

0.114

Archive: All patents - Links

Copyright (c)2006 Eipa-patents.org - All rights reserved