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Home Television Signal-selector

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 Signal selector

Details
Inventors: Eastman, Jon M.;
Assignee: Hughes Electronics Corporation (El Segundo, CA)
Primary Examiner: Le; Thanh Cong
Assistant Examiner: Armstrong; Darnell R.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Crook; John A., Sales; Michael W.

A method and apparatus for receiving and/or processing communication signals having one of a plurality of alternate signal characteristics is provided. In a particular embodiment, a desired satellite signal (e.g. DBS) having a desired characteristic may be selected from a plurality of characteristics. The characteristics may include (among others) satellite location, carrier frequency, and/or polarization state. In a preferred embodiment, a receiver generates a control signal which is coupled to an external device (e.g. LNB, and/or satellite selector). The external device includes a decoder which receives the control signal and configures the external device for processing the desired characteristic. In a preferred embodiment, the control signal comprises a pulse train generated by the receiver utilizing a two voltage level output device under suitable software control.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a DBS receiving system which overcomes the aforedescribed inability of two-output voltage IRDs to select satellite signals having a given characteristic (e.
g.
satellite location, downlink frequency, and/or polarization state) from a set which may, in some embodiments, include more than two alternatives.
The receiving system is useful in communication systems capable of delivering signals having a plurality of different characteristics and includes one or more selectors responsive to a state selection signal having a number of states at least equal to the number of alternative signal characteristics.
The selector(s) includes a command decoder for decoding the state selection signal, and apparatus (e.
g.
switching apparatus) responsive to the command decoder output for selecting a particular one of the signal characteristics corresponding to the particular state of the state selection signal.
The state selection signal may take a variety of forms.
In accordance with one aspect of the invention, the state selection signal may be a pattern of pulses or other state transitions whose count is indicative of a particular selected signal characteristic.
For example, the transmission of a single pulse might indicate selection of a LHCP signal from a first satellite, whereas transmission of three pulses might indicate selection of a RHCP signal from a second satellite.
The pulses may preferably comprise two quasi-constant voltage levels corresponding to the two-output DC voltage levels available in known IRDs for selecting LNB polarization states.
The invention itself, together with further objects and attendant advantages, will best be understood by reference to the following description of presently preferred embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.



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