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 Pharmaceutical composition containing diltiazem and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor

Details
Inventors: Cavero, Icilio; Elkik, Francois; Hicks, Peter; Muller, Jean-Claude;
Assignee: Synthelabo (Paris, FR)
Primary Examiner: Robinson; Allen J.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Wegner, Cantor, Mueller & Player

Compositions of diltiazem and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor useful for the treatment of hypertension, cardiac insufficiency and coronary insufficiency.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION What is claimed is: 1.
A pharmaceutical composition containing a combination of 10-360 mg of diltiazem and 1-100 mg of an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, enalapril useful for the treatment of hypertension, cardiac insufficiency, and coronary insufficiency, such that the anti-hypertensive effect observed upon combined administration of diltiazem and said angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor is greater than the sum of the individual anti-hypertensive effects observed upon the separate administration of diltiazem and said angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor alone.
2.
A method for treatment of hypertension, cardiac insufficiency or coronary insufficiency comprising administering to a subject suffering therefrom a pharmaceutical composition containing a combination of 10 to 360 mg of diltiazem and 1 to 100 mg of an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, enalapril, such that the anti-hypertenive effect observed upon administration of the combined administration of diltiazem and said angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor is greater than the sum of the individual anti-hypertensive effects observed upon the separate administration of diltiazem and said angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor alone.




Description:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing diltiazem and an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor useful in the treatment of hypertension.
Hypertension is a field in which polytherapy is encountered extremely frequently.
Calcium inhibitors occupy a position of increasing importance in the field of hypertension.
They are being recommended as a first line treatment in elderly hypertensive patients, who are known to be very numerous.
It appears, however, that combinations of calcium inhibitors with diuretics and/or .
beta.
-blockers are not completely satisfactory.
According to indication, diltiazem is beneficial in that it is well tolerated, and is currently gaining as leader in the field of angina pectoris; however, its relatively weak peripheral vasodilatory action could constitute a handicap



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