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Home Vibration and Earthquake Isolation Drying-bin-floor

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Details
Inventors: Sukup, Eugene G.;
Assignee:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm:

A supported floor for use in a grain storage and/or drying bin is disclosed that is constructed of interlocking perforated flooring or panels of two designs each with a plank portion and subjacent flanges which alternate with each other. The first panel design has flanges which are outwardly turned to form a hat-shaped transverse cross section. The second panel design has channels which are inwardly turned resulting in a C-shaped transverse cross section. To assemble the supported floor, the hat-shaped panels are rested on supports which are arranged on the base of the bin in a predetermined manner. These supported hat-shaped panels are positioned in spaced relation to one another so that a C-shaped panel can be fit between each adjacent pair of the hat-shaped panels. Thereafter, the C-shaped panels are positioned in the respective spaces and interlocked with the hat-shaped panels. To gain access to the bin floor, any of the C-shaped floor panels can be lifted without affecting the hat-shaped panels.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION FIG.
1 illustrates a partial perspective view of a grain bin 2 having a concrete base floor 4 and a circular wall 6, typically formed of corrugated sheet metal, with the supported grain bin floor system 7 also typically formed of sheet metal and which is the subject of this invention.
The supported floor system 7 includes two designs of panels 8 each having perforations 9 (punch-perforated or slit-perforated) to provide for the passage of conditioning air, e.
g.
, drying and/or cooling air.
This air is conveyed into the bin by a fan 30, which may include a heater 32 located outside the bin, and enters the bin through a port-hole 28.
The air passes into the plenum 10 below the panels 8 and up through the perforations into and through grain (not shown) stored in the bin on the supported floor system 7.
A gripping notch or opening 5 is formed near the end of each panel 8 for engagement by a gripping tool or means (not shown) to align or lift a desired panel 8.
Such openings are either small enough to prevent leakage of grain therethrough, or may be provided with readily removable covers.
FIG.
2 shows an exploded sectional front view of the supported floor system 7 taken along line 2--2 of FIG.
1.
In this illustration the two designs of panels 8 are shown, that is, the C-shaped panel 11 with a central panel plank portion 12 and uniform inwardly turned channels or flanges 14 running longitudinally along the opposite sides of the plank portion 12, and the hat-shaped panel 16 with a central panel plank portion 18 and uniform outwardly turned channels or flanges 20 running longitudinally along the opposite sides of the plank portion 18.
A partial perspective view of a hat-shaped panel 16 is shown in FIG.
3 and a partial perspective view of a C-shaped panel 11 is shown in FIG.
4.
The inwardly turned flanges 14 of the C-shaped panel 11 are designed to be fit into the outwardly turned channels 20 of the hat-shaped panels 16.
To accomplish this, the outside width WI of each inwardly turned channel 14 is somewhat less than the outside width WO of each outwardly turned channel 20, i



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