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Home Vibration and Earthquake Isolation Static-induction-apparatus

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 Static induction apparatus

Details
Inventors: Kanoi, Minoru; Hori, Yasuro;
Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd. (Tokyo, JP)
Primary Examiner: Kozma; Thomas J.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Antonelli, Terry and Wands

This invention relates to an isolator for a large-sized static induction apparatus such as transformer and reactor. The static induction apparatus wherein a sound insulation panel is mounted through an elastic body on a reinforcing channel which is disposed on a side plate of an oil tank receiving a main device of the apparatus therein, is characterized by disposing a looped weight beam near that part of the sound insulation panel on which the elastic body is installed. With such construction, noise can be effectively reduced while imparting a satisfactory supporting strength to the mounting part of the sound insulation panel.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION In order to sharply reduce the vibration of a sound insulation panel carried on a reinforcing channel through an elastic body, the inventor attempted to analyze the vibration system of the sound insulation panel.
Regarding the unit assembly of the sound insulation panel, the equation of motion has been set up as follows: [M]{x}+[C]{x}+[K]{x}=k.
multidot.
y (1) where [M]: mass matrix, [C]: damping matrix, [K]: rigidity matrix, {x}: accelerator vector, {x}: velocity vector, {x}: displacement vector, k: supporting spring constant, y: primitive translation.
By solving Equation (1), the vibration of the order r is expressed by the following equation: m.
sub.
r.
sup.
* q.
sub.
r +c.
sub.
r.
sup.
* q.
sub.
r +k.
sub.
r.
sup.
* q.
sub.
r ={.
phi.
.
sub.
r }.
sup.
T .
multidot.
k.
multidot.
y (2) where m.
sub.
r.
sup.
* : effective mass of order r (={.
phi.
.
sub.
r }.
sup.
T [M]{.
phi.
.
sub.
r }), c.
sub.
r.
sup.
* : damping of the order r (={.
phi.
.
sub.
r }.
sup.
T [C]{.
phi.
.
sub.
r }), k.
sub.
r.
sup.
* : spring constant of the order r (={.
phi.
.
sub.
r }.
sup.
T [K]{.
phi.
.
sub.
r }), {.
phi.
.
sub.
r }: characteristic vector of the order r, q.
sub.
r : displacement of the order r in a reference frame, q.
sub.
r : velocity of the order r in the reference frame (=dq.
sub.
r /dt), q.
sub.
r : acceleration of the order r in the reference frame (=d.
sup.
2 q.
sub.
r /dt.
sup.
2), {.
phi.
.
sub.
r }.
sup.
T : transposed vector of the characteristic vector of the order r.
The following relation holds between q.
sub.
r in Equation (2) and {x} in Equation (1): ##EQU1## When q.
sub.
r is evaluated from Equation (2) and then substituted into Equation (3), the steady response in Equation (1) is evaluated by the following equation: ##EQU2## where .
omega.
: exciting angular frequency (rad/s), .
omega.
.
sub.
r : characteristic angular frequency of the order r (rad/s), .
zeta.
: damping ratio.
As indicated by Equation (4), to the end of weakening the vibration of the sound insulation panel to be transmitted from the reinforcing channel (foundation), there are considered the two methods of making k small and making m



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