Restorable fender panel |
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Global positioning pole |
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Vehicle crash barrier |
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Extendable pole |
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Telescoping mast with integral payload |
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Filament wound tubular column |
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Telescoping boom assembly with rounded profile sections and interchangeable wear pads |
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Swivel joint apparatus and method for utility supply to a rotatable building |
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Circuit writer |
| In accordance with preferred embodiments of the invention, an apparatus and method are disclosed ... |
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Aseismatic mount for exhibiton of articles and showcase equipped with aseismatic mount |
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Tuned spring-mass vibration absorber
| Details |
Inventors: Marshall II, deceased, John;
Assignee: United Technologies Corporation (Hartford, CT)
Primary Examiner: Kelmachter; Barry L.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Hauschild; Vernon F.
A tuned spring-mass vibration absorber in which a dynamic mass is suspended from a vibrating support member, such as a helicopter fuselage, by a plurality of cantilevered leaf springs integrally connected to the dynamic mass at selected stations so that the mass CG and the spring center of force are coincident, so that the springs are shaped to constitute a substantial part of the vibration absorber effective mass, and so that the springs are pivotally connected to the support member so as to impart no moments thereto. |
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide an improved tuned spring-mass vibration absorber for use in a helicopter fuselage wherein a dynamic mass is suspended from the fuselage by a plurality of cantilevered leaf spring members having a wide end integrally connected to the mass member and a narrow end pivotally connected directly to the fuselage, so that a substantial portion of the leaf spring mass forms part of the vibration absorber effective mass and so that the leaf spring imposes no reaction moments on the fuselage. The leaf springs are thus cantilevered from the mass member at their wide ends and pinned to the fuselage at their narrow ends. In accordance with the present invention, a vibration absorber of reduced damping, weight and maintenance requirements is provided. It is a further object of this invention to teach such a vibration absorber which is a symmetric system, that is, in which the center of force created by the leaf springs is at the same point or coincident with the dynamic mass center of gravity. It is still a further object of the present invention to teach such a vibration absorber in which the leaf springs impose a symmetric force on the mass, in which all reaction loads are taken by the mass member, in which no moment reaction loads are imparted to the fuselage, and in which over seventy percent (70%) of the leaf spring mass forms part of the effective mass of the vibration absorber in determining vibration absorber efficiency, thereby increasing the effective mass of the vibration absorber about 10 percent.
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