Coated cemented carbides and processes for the production of same |
| It is an object of the present invention to provide a surface-coated cemented carbide suitable for ... |
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Strippable anti-fouling covering for marine structures |
| OF THE INVENTION In accordance with the present invention, the foregoing objects and advantages ... |
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Biocides for protection of polymeric materials |
| What is claimed is: 1. A method for protecting a plastic or film-forming polymer composition which ... |
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High shear resistant pipewrap anti-corrosion system |
| An object of the present invention is to provide an improved anti-corrosion protective coating for ... |
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Underwater biocidal wax composition and preparation thereof |
| OF THE INVENTION The wax compositions of this invention comprise several types of waxes: paraffin ... |
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Binder for anti-fouling paints |
| We claim: 1. A self-polishing anti-fouling marine paint comprising a pigment, a biocide for marine ... |
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Insulated pipe |
| It is therefore the object of this invention to provide an insulated pipe meeting the above-... |
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Protective wrapping material |
| What is claimed: 1. A continuous non-shielding strip protective wrapping for buried pipe consisting ... |
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Pipe insulation and corrosion protection system |
| Referring to FIG. 1 of the drawings, such shows an insulation segment 10 with portions removed to ... |
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Vapor phase corrosion inhibitor-desiccant material |
| In accordance with the present invention, a solid phase material has been found which provides a ... |
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Controlled release acrylic polymer coated granular pesticidal compositions with attendant reduced dermal toxicity
| Details |
Inventors: Pasarela, Nunzio R.;
Assignee: American Cyanamid Company (Stamford, CT)
Primary Examiner: Robinson; Douglas W.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Jackson; H. G.
There are provided pesticidal compositions of low mammalian dermal toxicity comprising granular carriers impregnated or coated with a phosphorus containing pesticide, such as 2-(diethoxyphosphinylimino)-1,3-dithiolane, 2-(diethoxyphosphinylimino)-4-methyl-1,3-dithiolane, 2-(diethoxyphosphinylimino)-1,3-dithietane, 0,0-diethyl S-(ethylthiomethyl)phosphorodithioate and 0,0-diethyl S-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)thio]methyl}-phosphorodithioate, and any equivalent thereof, and further coated with an acrylic polymer, and methods for preparing same. Furthermore, there are provided compositions which will release toxicant into the surrounding environment either over a relatively short period of time in a controlled fashion or over a prolonged period of time. |
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION We claim: 1. A solid particulate composition comprising particles of an inert sorptive or non-sorptive carrier impregnated or coated with a pesticidally effective amount of a phosphorus pesticide which is 2-(diethoxyphosphinylimino)-1,3-dithiolane, 2-(diethoxyphosphinylimino)-4-methyl-1,3-dithiolane or 2-(diethoxyphosphinylimino)-1,3-diethietane and wherein the impregnated or coated carrier is coated with a finely divided sorptive substrate and an acrylic polymer selected from the group consisting of a (1) hard, thermoplastic acrylic polymer having an intrinsic viscosity of from 0. 75 dl/g to 3. 1 dl/g at 30. degree. C. in tetrahydrofuran, (2) hard, self-crosslinking thermoplastic acrylic polymers having an intrinsic viscosity of from 1. 0 dl/g to 2. 0 dl/g at 30. degree. C. in dimethylformamide and (3) acrylic polymers having an intrinsic viscosity of from 0. 05 dl/g to 0. 1 dl/g at 30. degree. C. in butanol, wherein the thus-obtained composition is characterized by decreased mammalian dermal toxicity and sustained pesticidal activity. 2. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the carrier is attapulgite, montomorillonite clays, brick chips, pumice, talc, volcanic cinders, corncob grits, sand and limestone chips in amounts ranging from 62% to 94% by weight of the overall composition; and when a sorptive carrier is selected, a deactivator selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, di-, tri-, tetraethylene glycol and mixtures thereof is incorporated in the composition in amounts ranging from 3% to 6%, by weight, of total composition to neutralize the intrinsic acidity of the carrier, provided that the percent by weight amount is lowered with an amount equal to that of the deactivator employed; the pesticide being in amounts ranging from 2% to 25%, by weight of the composition; and wherein a sorptive substrate is a calcined clay, diatomaceous earth, calcium silicate, fumed silica or fumed silica which has been made hydrophobic by replacement of most of the hydrophilic hydroxyl groups which populate the surface of the silica with trimethylsiloxyl groups in amounts ranging from 0
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