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Home Weight Loss and Supplements Skin-whitener-composition-containing-mercaptodextran

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 Skin whitener composition containing mercaptodextran

Details
Inventors: Dornoff, Jeffrey M.;
Assignee: Amway Corporation (MI)
Primary Examiner: Pace; Thurman K.
Assistant Examiner: Seidleck; Brian K.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Brinks Hofer Gilson & Lione, Nichols; G. Peter

A skin whitening composition includes mercaptodextran. The composition can be topically applied to the human skin and can include one or more whitening agents in combination with mercaptodextran to achieve enhanced whitening effect. A method of whitening human skin includes topically applying to the skin mercaptodextran in an amount and for a period of time sufficient to visibly whiten the skin. The method includes incorporating mercaptodextran with known whitening agents and applying to the skin in an amount and for a period of time sufficient to visibly whiten the skin.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In accordance with the present invention, a skin whitener composition is provided and comprises mercaptodextran as an active ingredient.
In the whitener composition according to the present invention, the amount of mercaptodextran to be used can not be absolutely specified because it varies according to the form of the preparation.
It is, however, generally used in an amount from about 0.
01% to about 50%, more generally from about 0.
01% to about 10%.
Preferably the mercaptodextran is used in an amount from about 0.
05% to about 2%, more preferably from about 0.
1% to about 1% based on the whole weight of the whitener composition.
Mercaptodextran is a polythiol that can be synthesized by thiolating a dextran compound using for example N-acetylhomocysteine thiolactone.
The dextrans may have any suitable molecular weight from about 500 to 500,000.
The mercaptodextrans useful in the present invention can be prepared according to the method set forth in Eldjarn, L.
& E.
Jellum: Organomercurial-polysaccharide, a chromatographic material for the separation and isolation of SH-proteins; Acta Chem.
Scand.
, 17:2610-21 (1963), and/or Jellum, E.
, J.
Aaseth & L.
Eldjarn: Mercaptodextran, a metal chelating and disulphide-reducing polythiol of high molecular weight; Biochem.
Pharmacol.
, 22:1179-88 (1973), both which are incorporated herein by reference.
Alternatively, it is believed that the mercaptodextran can be made by polymerizing the dextran with a sulfur derivative such as mercaptosuccinic acid.
In any event, it is not presently believed that the method of manufacturing is critical to the practice of the present invention.
Thus, the mercaptodextran can be prepared by any suitable method.
As noted above, since it is believed that the dextran can have any molecular weight from about 500 to about 500,000, the resulting mercaptodextran may also have any suitable molecular weight from about 500 to about 500,000 such that the mercaptodextran exhibits tyrosinase inhibition



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